Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) is a family of imaging techniques that have revolutionized our ability to visualize and manipulate matter at the nanometer scale. These powerful tools allow researchers to study surfaces and structures with atomic-level resolution, providing invaluable insights into the properties and behavior of materials at the nanoscale. In this article, we will introduce the principles of scanning probe microscopy, discuss its various techniques, highlight some applications, and outline the advantages and limitations of this approach. Principles of […]
Microscopy is the science of using microscopes to observe and study objects that are too small to be seen with the naked eye. These objects can include cells, microorganisms, and even the individual molecules that make up our world. Microscopy has been an essential tool in the fields of biology, medicine, materials science, and environmental science for centuries, and it continues to reveal new insights into the microscopic world. Types of Microscopes There are several types of microscopes, each with […]